11 August 2025

Britain's high street crisis has deepened dramatically with nearly half of independent retailers reporting sales have crashed compared to last year, according to worrying new research that exposes the scale of the struggle facing local businesses.

The figures, released by Bira, show 46% of businesses suffered worse Q2 2025 trading compared to the same period in 2024, with stretched household budgets leaving customers unable to afford "extra luxuries."

 
London Empty Street

Krakenimages.com/stock.adobe.com

 

The latest Heartbeat survey, conducted over two weeks from July to August 2025, gathered responses from Bira Group members and the Association of Cycle Traders (ACT). The quarterly research measures trading performance throughout the year, providing crucial insights into the health of Britain's independent retail sector.

While 45% of respondents said Q2 was much or somewhat better than Q1 2025, this improvement came against the backdrop of Q1 traditionally including the January sales period, with Q2 typically representing quieter trading months. More concerning, only 13.8% reported Q2 2025 was better than Q2 2024, highlighting year-on-year challenges.

Retailers cited squeezed household finances as a primary concern, with one respondent noting: "Money appears to be tight for households, everyday costs leave households with very little to play with for extra luxuries." Another observed that "good weather was keeping people out of the high street."

The cycling sector presented a mixed picture, with some retailers benefiting from improved weather conditions. One cycle shop reported: "Cycle retail, the better weather and reduced discounting in the market place has really helped." However, others faced difficulties, with one noting: "Sales were very weak in April due to the stock market crash caused by Trump Tariff announcements. Sales in May and June were significantly better."

Industry-specific challenges persist, with retailers highlighting "lots of overstock throughout the industry still flowing through the system. Plus aggressive new brands direct from China and Taiwan infiltrating the market."

When asked about government priorities for the autumn statement, an overwhelming 47% of respondents identified business rates reform as the most critical issue requiring attention. Other priorities included minimising national minimum wage increases, addressing cyber crime, and increased government spending on policing.

One retailer warned: "The threat of additional tax rises and the outcome of the budget in the autumn may cause further anxiety by consumers and put pressure on sales in the crucial Christmas period."
 
Andrew Goodacre, CEO of Bira
Andrew Goodacre, CEO of Bira, said: "These findings paint a concerning picture of the challenges facing Britain's independent retailers. With household budgets under pressure and business confidence fragile, our members are facing a perfect storm of rising costs and uncertain consumer demand.
"The government must recognise that independent retailers are the backbone of our high streets and take decisive action to reduce the amount retailers actually pay for business rates, especially as next year many thousands will pay more. Without this support, we risk losing the diverse, vibrant retail landscape that makes our communities special."
 

The Heartbeat survey is conducted quarterly by Bira Group, measuring trading performance throughout the year among independent retail businesses. The Q2 2025 survey was conducted over two weeks from July to August 2025, gathering responses from Bira Group members including independent retailers and members of the Association of Cycle Traders.

 
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Have you seen a major change in sales this Q2 compared to last?

Share your story and start a conversation with fellow independent retailers on this crucial issue on Bira Connect.

 

Bira's advocacy takes your voice to the heart of Parliament

Bira is at the forefront of championing the cause of independent traders and shopkeepers across Britain.

Our campaigns cover a wide spectrum of issues crucial to the success of independent traders including:

  • Combatting the rising tide of retail crime
  • Advocating for changes in legislation that promote fairness and flexibility
  • Fighting for fairer business rates
  • Overall reducing the regulatory burden
  • £1 billion damages claim against Amazon by UK retailers
 

Catch up on key industry insights with podcast episodes available now

High Street Matters will discuss crucial subjects such as consumer trends, relevant government legislation, business rates, parking and staffing, providing top tips to help to help businesses stay ahead of the retail curve.

We’re talking to a cross section of our members from across the UK, from single retail outlets to small chains, and from large department stores to leisure and hospitality.

Listen to the series, available now.

 

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